ELBW

To evaluate the effect by using mucosolvan ( ambroxol) with new continuous positive airway pressure on extremely low birth weight ( ELBW) infants with respiratory failure

沐舒坦联合新型鼻塞持续气道正压呼吸治疗极低出生体质量儿呼吸衰竭疗效评价

Objective To analyze the incidence of general complication and methods of prevention and treatment in extremely low birth weight infants ( ELBW).

目的分析超低出生体质量儿（ELBW）常见并发症的发生率及防治措施。

Methods From 2000 to 2004, 18 low birth weight infants with digestive tract disease underwent operation and postoperation intensive care. 3 ( 16. 67%) of them were extremely low birth weight ( ELBW) infants.

方法2000年至2004年，新生儿期手术术后监护的低出生体重儿18例，均为消化系统疾病，其中极低出生体重（extremely low birth weight，ELBW）儿3例（16.67%）。

Methods: Clincal data of ELBW infants admitted to newborn services, Monash Medical Centre, Australia, between January 2000 and December 2002 were retrospectively reviewed.

方法：澳大利亚墨尔本医学中心新生儿2000年1月~2002年12月住院的超低出生体重儿。

Movement and motor development in ELBW infants at 1 year is related to cognitive and-motor abilities at 4 years

超低出生体重婴儿在1岁时的活动和运动发育状况与其4岁时的认知和运动能力有关