行李;(思想)包袱;偏见;

这组词共同的意思是“行李”。它们的区别是:
1.thing所指的范围最大; baggage其次; luggage所指的范围最小。
2.luggage专指外出旅行时所带的“物品”; baggage是不论轻重大小的“行李”的通称; thing既可指广义上的“物品”或“行李”,有时也可指某些特定的东西,如衣服、杯盘等。例如:
Each passenger is allowed 30 pounds of luggage free of charge.每个旅客可以免费携带行李30磅。
They told him to unpack his baggage.他们叫他打开行李。
Allow me a few minutes in which to pick up my things. 给我一点时间去收拾东西。
3.luggage和baggage一般是不可数名词; thing通常为可数名词。例如:
He attached labels to his luggage.他把标签贴在行李上。
How much does your baggage weigh?你的行李有多重?
He left his things at my home.他把行李留在我家了。
4.baggage多用于美语。
这两个名词都可表示“行李”之意。
baggage不可数名词,在英式英语指大而重的行李,在美式英语泛指一切行李。
luggage多用于英国,指旅行者的行李。
谐音记忆法
白给寄。“行李”不是白给你寄的。
谐音记忆法
谐音:白给鸡,把行李白给鸡,鸡都不要。
重要短语
baggage claim行李认领;领取行李;取行李处
excess baggage n.超重行李;累赘
hand baggage n.手提行李
baggage allowance行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴
The passengers went through immigration control and collected their baggage.
旅客通过入境检查后领取了自己的行李。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》A special baggage check or tag is attached to the baggage to identify it.
行李箱贴上专门的行李托管证或者标签予以识别.
来源:网络文摘精选The train has twenty cars , the baggage and mail ones excluded.
这列火车, 刨去行李车和邮车,有20节车箱.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》这些较年轻的球员的优势就是他们并不背负以往失利的包袱。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》A few very minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalkmarks on my baggage.
几分钟后, 我终于提着那上面画有珍贵的粉笔标记的行李慌慌张张地走开了.
来源:《用法词典》They came panting up to his door with their unwieldy baggage.
他们提着笨重的行李气喘吁吁地来到他门口。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Janet was charged with 200 dollars at the airport for her excess baggage.
珍妮特在机场因为行李超重被罚款200美元.
来源:网络文摘精选Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels.
在过去,这往往由一队驮载行李的骆驼完成。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》We arrived at the airport, checked our baggage and wandered around the gift shops.
我们到了机场,托运了行李,到礼品店里逛了逛。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》My body was on autopilot as I trailed through passport control, baggage reclaim and customs.
我机械性地跟着通过了过境检查、行李认领和海关。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》There wasn't enough room in the baggage compartment for all the gear.
行李舱没有足够的空间放下所有的工具。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》How much emotional baggage is he bringing with him into the relationship?
他背负着多重的感情包袱开始这段恋情?
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》You can check your baggage right through to its final destination.
你可以把行李直接托运到终点。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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