Objective To assess the effect of ventricular synchronous pacing modes with different pacing site combination on cardiac work efficiency ( CWE) of chronic heart failure in pigs.

Effect of ventricular synchronous pacing modes with different pacing sites combination on cardiac work efficiency of chronic heart failure in pigs

不同位点组合同步双室起搏对慢性心力衰竭心脏做功效率的影响

Conclusion Being noninvasive, convenient, rapid, low-cost and reusable, the above-mentioned method can be used to telemeter cardiac efficiency and heart rate simultaneously.

结论：心力和心率同时遥测可以通过移动电话机&移动电话机的模式来实现，这种方法具有无创、简便、快速、费用低、可重复采用等特点。

Objective To investigate the histological essence of the sarcomatoid carcinoma of the urinary bladder, and to improve the recognition of the pathological differences between sarcomatoid carcinoma and carcinosarcoma of the urinary bladder.

目的探讨膀胱肉瘤样癌组织学特性，提高对膀胱肉瘤样癌和膀胱癌肉瘤病理学上区别的认识。

Carcinosarcoma of the bladder: A report of two cases with literature review

膀胱癌肉瘤报告结合文献分析

The ullrarnorphological changes of carcinomatous infiltration was similar to the picture observed in vitro cultivation of cancer cells.

人体内癌细胞侵袭方式的微细形态变化与体外器官培养中所见相似。

Positive rates of 4 antibodies in chest fluid was 81.7%, 24.0%, 27.1% and 22.7%, while counterparts in carcinomatous pleurisy was 51.2%, 14.7%, 5.9% and 2.8%.

胸液四项抗体检测结核组阳性率分别为81.7%、24.0%、27.1%、22.7%；

Results Positive rates of 4 antibodies in serum was 75.6%, 30.7%, 44.7% and 35.1% respectively, while counterparts in carcinomatous pleurisy was 43.2%, 17.1%, 11.4% and 2.6% respectively.

结果血清四项抗体检测结核组阳性率分别为75.6%、30.7%、44.7%、35.1%；癌性组为43.2%、17.1%、11.4%、2.6%。

A Comparative Analysis in 420 Cases of Tuberculous pleurisy and 14 Cases of Carcinomatous pleurisy

420例结核性胸膜炎和14例癌性胸膜炎对照观察

75 cases suffered from carcinomatous peritonitis had their gallbladder waif presenting as single hyperechoic layer measured less than 6 mm in thickness ( single layer type).

其中癌性腹膜炎75例，胆囊壁表现为单一的强回声（单纯型），胆囊壁厚均在6mm以下有50例胆囊壁厚度小于3mm。

Methods: The outcome of bronchoscopy in 27 cases of lung cancer with carcinomatous cavity was analyzed retrospectively.

方法：回顾性分析27例肺癌癌性空洞的纤支镜检查情况。

Conclusion High or low expression of adhesion molecules ICAM-1 、 CD_ 44 V6 、 CD_ 28 、 E-cad and CEA plays a certain role in organic selection of gastric carcinomatous metastasis.

结论粘附分子ICAM-1、CD44V6、CD28、E-cad、CEA表达的增强或减弱在胃癌转移器官选择性中起到一定的作用。

Hematogenous dissemination is an important route for breast cancer metastasis. Detection of axillary lymph nodes alone is not enough to accurately determine whether patients with breast cancer develop carcinomatous metastasis.

血行播散是乳腺癌转移的重要途径，检测腋窝淋巴结已经不能完全准确判断乳腺癌患者是否存在转移。

Objective To observe the fine distribution and morphologic feature of lymphatics of gastric carcinoma, to go further into carcinomatous metastasis mechanism.

目的：观察人胃癌组织淋巴管的微细分布和形态特征，为进一步探讨胃癌的淋巴道转移机制提供形态学依据。

Objective To understand the biologic and clinical characteristics of carcinoid tumor of trachea and bronchus and to find out rational surgical indications and approaches.

目的了解气管、支气管类癌的临床生物学特性，探讨合理的手术指征及术式。

Carcinoid of trachea and bronchus: a report of 20 cases

气管支气管类癌20例

Clinicopathologic observation of strumal carcinoid of the ovary

卵巢甲状腺肿类癌临床病理观察

Primary insular carcinoid of the ovary

卵巢原发性胰腺类癌

Methods: Serum calcemia and PTHrP were detected by radio immunoassay in 10 patients with gynecologic malignancy ( cervical carcinoma 6; ovarian clear cell carcinoma 3; strumal carcinoid of ovary 1).

方法：对宫颈癌6例、卵巢癌4例（透明细胞癌3例、卵巢甲状腺肿1例）所致高血钙患者术前进行PTHrP放射免疫测定。

Strumal carcinoid of ovary

卵巢甲状腺肿类癌

Conclusion Struma carcinoid of ovary is a low grade malignant neuroendocrine carcinoma with thyroid tissue.

结论卵巢甲状腺肿类癌是一种伴有甲状腺滤泡分化的低度恶性神经内分泌癌。