From protein composition variance between the cell wall of resting cell of the ciliates and the remaining cell wall after the ciliates excystment, we infer that cell wall of resting cell of the ciliates possibly contains "active" components associated with life activity of the resting cell.

If the surroundings then turn to be benefit for its vital movement, it will go through excystment and become a vegetative cell again.

之后，如果环境条件转为有利于其生命活动时，形成包囊的纤毛虫又会脱囊而出，进行正常的生命活动。

The encystment and excystment often occurs in ciliates. In the meantime, the cell structures go the different differentiation and recombination. A series of physiological and biochemical changes occur in the cell.

纤毛虫中经常发生形成包囊和脱包囊的过程，期间，细胞结构经历了不同水平的分化和重组，细胞内发生了一系列生理生化变化。

Some researches show that ciliate will differentiate and regulate itself in a way different from the vegetative cell during encystment and excystment, which makes the resting cell become a special study model.

有研究表明，纤毛虫在形成包囊和脱包囊过程中，细胞会经历不同于营养细胞的分化和调控过程，这使得休眠包囊成为一种不同于营养细胞的研究样本。

Adrenal cyst includes true cyst and false cyst.

肾上腺囊肿分为真性囊肿和假性囊肿。

Conclusion: The morphologic characteristics of the lymphocyst of pelvis can be showed clearly by MRI, it is important to be familiar with these characteristics to improve the diagnostic accuracy, and to avoid misdiagnosis.

结论MRI能清晰显示盆腔淋巴囊肿的形态学特征，熟悉这些形态学特征并结合病史对提高诊断正确率、避免误诊具有重要意义。

Influences of lymphatic vessel ligation in pelvic lymphadenectomy on postoperative lymphocyst formation& a randomized controlled trial

盆腔淋巴结切除术中结扎淋巴管对术后盆腔淋巴囊肿形成的影响&随机对照研究

Objective: To analyze the MRI features of lymphocyst of pelvis, and to evaluate the diagnostic value of MRI.

目的分析盆腔淋巴囊肿的MRI表现，评价MRI对盆腔淋巴囊肿的诊断价值。

Analysis of occurrence of pelvic lymphocyst after pelvic lymphadenectomy in 298 cases

298例盆腔淋巴结清除术后并发盆腔淋巴囊肿情况分析

MRI diagnosis of lymphocyst of pelvis

盆腔淋巴囊肿的MRI诊断

Prevention and treatment of pelvic lymphocyst after radical hysterectomy

宫颈癌根治术后盆腔淋巴囊肿的预防与治疗

Materials and Methods: Nine cases were identified in whom CT demonstrated pancreatic cystic lesions with calcification. Among them include 5 cases of paeudocyst, 3 case adenocarcinoma and 1 benign cyst adenoma.

材料与方法：经CT扫描发现胰腺囊性病变伴有钙化者9例，其中5例为胰腺假性囊肿，3例囊腺癌和1例良性胰腺囊腺瘤。

The difference of expressions of TGF-β 1 and TNF-α in the pericystic layer near hepatic parenchyma were significant too ( P < 0.05).

TGF鄄β1、TNF鄄α在2层中表达的差异均有显著意义（P<0.01）。

Meanwhile, the expression of PDGF was higher than that of TNF-α in the pericystic tissues near the hepatic parenchyma.

同时，靠近肝实质侧纤维囊壁中PDGF与TNFα的表达也有显著性差异（P005）。

The expressions of MMP-3 and TIMP-1 were related to the formative process of the pericystic layer near hepatic parenchyma.

MMP-3、TIMP-1与肝实质侧纤维囊壁的形成有密切关系。

Expression of MMP-3 and TIMP-1 in the Pericystic Layers of Hepatic Hydatid Cyst

MMP-3与TIMP-1在肝细粒棘球蚴外囊壁中的表达

The specific expressions of collagen ⅰ,ⅲ and ⅳ in the pericystic layer of hepatic hydatid cyst

Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ型胶原在肝包虫囊肿周围人体纤维囊壁中的特异性分层表达

Conclusion: The pericystic layer of hepatic hydatid cyst can be separated into two layers with different formative mechanism;

结论：肝包虫周围纤维性囊壁可分为内层和外层，且各自形成机制不同；

Pericystic emphysema was present in 8 cases.

囊肿周围气肿8例。

The Cu2+@ DL-cysteine complex could be formed on the electrode surface in the presence copper ions. The electrochemical measurements on copper ions were performed based on the redox reaction of the immobilized Cu.

半胱氨酸和铜离子能够形成络合物，基于电极表面固定的铜离子的氧化还原反应实现铜离子的电化学检测。

Effects of DL-cysteine on the SOD and LDH of Carbon Tetrachloride Hepatotoxicity in Mice

DL-半胱氨酸对四氯化碳肝中毒小鼠超氧化物歧化酶和乳酸脱氢酶同功酶的影响