Application of Intraoperative EABR in the Young Deaf With Cochlear Implants

Application of intraoperative EABR in the cochlear implantation for the deaf children

术中电听性脑干反应测试在聋儿人工耳蜗植入中的应用

EABR is an effective method to evaluate the auditory function of cochlear implant patients objectively.

电诱发听觉脑干反应是对人工耳蜗植入者听功能进行客观评价的有效方法。

CONCLUSION; ① Proper EABR test mode is established.

结论：①建立了合适的电诱发听觉脑干反应测试模式。

It has been preliminarily used in some special cases. [ Results] Clear EABR waveforms were recorded in all 37 cases.

【结果】所有37例患者均记录到明确的电诱发听性脑干反应波形。

Effective arterial blood volume ( EABV) can severe as an index distinguishing inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and CSWS.

CSWS与抗利尿激素分泌不当综合征（SIADH）的治疗完全不同，评估有效动脉血容量（EABV）有助于二者的鉴别。

Objective: The present preliminary study was designed to investigate the hemostatic effect of aprotinin, tranexamic acid ( TA) and ε-aminocaproic acid ( EACA) in off-pump coronary artery bypass ( OPCAB).

目的：评估抗纤溶药物包括抑肽酶、6-氨基已酸和氨甲环酸在非体外循环冠脉搭桥术（OPCAB）中的血液保护作用。

Conclusions Intravesical instillation of antifibrinolytic agent EACA or PAMBA can enhance BCG attachment to bladder wall while fibrinolytic agent heparin inhibit it. This means the former may enhance BCG antineoplastic effect.

结论膀胱内灌注纤维蛋白溶解抑制剂可增强BCG与膀胱壁的结合力，而纤溶促进剂肝素则作用相反，提示前者可提高BCG的抗肿瘤疗效。

[ Objective] To investigate the hemostasia effect, the influence to the renal function and the possibility thromboembolism of epsilon-aminocaproic acid ( EACA) for patients undergoing prosthetic valve replacement.

目的：了解体外循环手术时预防性使用6氨基己酸是否能和抑肽酶一样有效地减少心脏瓣膜置换手术患者术后出血；观察6氨基己酸是否可能导致这些患者血栓形成以及可能对肾脏功能的不利影响。

In order to improve its ability of solving the continuous optimization problems, evolutionary strategy ( ES) was taken to modify ACA, and the evolutionary ant colony algorithm ( EACA) proposed.

为提高其解决连续优化问题的能力，拓宽应用范围，引入带可变邻域搜索项的进化策略对其进行改进，进而提出进化蚁群算法。

Postoperative blood loss was similar between the EACA group and the control. Influence of Epsilon-aminocaproic Acid and Aprotinin on Protection of Platelet and Inflammation in Cardiopulmonary Bypass

6-氨基已酸和抑肽酶在体外循环中对血小板保护和炎症反应的作用

Objective To investigate the effect of 6-aminocaproic acid ( EACA) on fever reaction of rabbit induced by endotoxin.

目的观察6-氨基己酸（EACA）治疗内毒素发热反应的疗效。

EACA is effective in reducing postoperative blood loss and blood transfusion through inhibition of the activation of fibrinolytic system.

氨基己酸可抑制CPB引起的纤溶系统激活，减少术后出血和输库血量。

Duct-type electrostatic air cleaners ( EACs) have more and more wide application in the future because of its low resistance and relatively high collection efficiency.

管道型静电空气净化器由于其低阻高效的特点，使其具有越来越广泛的应用前景。

The structure and morphological feature of EACT were analyzed using SEM, TGA, XRD and FTIR. The results show that the modified chitosan is more stable and has internal porous structure, enhancing the adsorption performance.

采用SEM、TGA、XRD、FTIR等对EACT进行了结构和形貌分析，结果表明：改性后的壳聚糖性质更稳定，其内部大量的孔洞和褶皱增强了其吸附性能。

In order to solve the problem of inappropriate cluster head election and excessive long transmission distance, EACT ( Energy-Aware Cluster-Tree) algorithm is proposed to organize the cluster tree backbone network.

针对已有分簇算法中簇头选择不合理及传输距离过长的缺陷，提出了用于构建分布式簇树骨干网的EACT算法。

Based on root tree and Maximal Weighted Independent Set, we propose the EACT ( Energy-Aware Clustering Tree) algorithm and the maintenance and update algorithm of the cluster tree backbone network.

文中利用图论中极大权独立集和根树的概念给出一种求簇树骨干网的EACT算法及对该骨干网的维护和更新算法。

Based on root tree and Maximal Weighted Independent Set, EACT utilizes periodical rotation of cluster heads to balance the energy consumed by nodes.

算法引入了图论中极大权极大独立集和根树的概念，并借助簇头轮换机制均衡节点消耗。

New research presented at the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology ( EADV) Congress in Madrid found particulate2 matter ( PM) – that is present in polluted air – could impact both hair growth and retention3.

在马德里举行的欧洲皮肤病与性病学会年会上发表的这项新研究发现，污染空气中的颗粒物会影响头发生长，引起脱发。

This indicates that eaeA gene is not limited to EPEC and EHEC, that the eaeA harbouring E. coli are heterogeneous with respect to their virulence determinants.

提示eaeA基因的分布不仅限于EPEC和EHEC，而且携带eaeA基因菌株含有多种毒力决定因子。

Results The overall virulence gene prevalence was 62.7% ( 42/ 67); and the main virulence gene type was slt_1+ slt_2+ eaeA+ hly.

结果62.7%的株菌（42/67）携带有毒力基因，毒力图谱类型主要为slt1+slt2+eaeA+hly。