There is no definitive source of data on the size of the renminbi/ dollar NDF market, which operates through privately-negotiated deals, but dealers estimate that average daily volumes are between$ 3bn and$ 5bn.

After an initial euphoric reception two years ago investors largely shunned the QDII products on offer from banks as they were originally limited to offshore fixed income products, which were unattractive given the steady appreciation of the renminbi versus the dollar and the newly resurgent domestic stock market.

在两年前最初的欣喜过后，投资者基本拒绝了银行推出的QDII产品，因为这些产品最初仅限于海外固定收益产品。鉴于人民币兑美元的稳步升值以及内地股市的重新复苏，这些产品显得没有吸引力。

The Chinese central bank on Tuesday raised the daily reference rate for the renminbi against the dollar in a sign that Beijing might allow further gentle appreciation of the currency this week.

中国央行（pboc）周二上调了人民币兑美元汇率中间价，表明北京方面可能会允许人民币在本周进一步温和升值。

On Thursday, the renminbi was trading at 6.5860 per dollar in Shanghai.

1月20日，上海汇市的人民币兑美元汇率为1美元兑6.5860元人民币。

On Monday the currency rose 0.42 per cent against the dollar.

周一，人民币兑美元上涨0.42%。

He pays close attention to the floating exchange rate of the rmb.

他在密切关注人民币兑美元的浮动汇率。

Washington has not always fully acknowledged that from 2000, the year China joined the World Trade Organisation, to 2008 the US dollar declined against many currencies, while from 2005 to 2008 Beijing gradually increased the US dollar exchange rate of the renminbi by 21 per cent.

从2000年中国加入世贸组织（WTO）到2008年期间，美元兑许多货币的汇率普遍下跌&对此美国并不总是由衷承认。而2005年至2008年期间，中国允许人民币兑美元汇率逐步升值了21%。

The American dollar finished the day up against foreign currencies

美元汇率今日收盘时有所上涨。

Sterling continues to gain ground against the dollar.

英镑对美元的比价继续坚挺。

The dollar staged a recovery earlier today.

今天早些时候，美元出现回升。

The pound closed slightly down at$ 1.534.

英镑的汇价略跌，收盘时为1.534美元。

The dollar closed two cents down.

收市时美元下降了二分。

The euro remained firm against the dollar, but fell against the yen.

欧元对美元依然坚挺，但对日元的汇率则下跌。

Yesterday the pound was quoted at$ 1.8285, unchanged from Monday.

昨天英镑报价为1.8285美元，这个价格从星期一以来未变。

The Hong Kong dollar was yoked to the American dollar for many years.

港元多年来与美元挂钩。

The euro is getting stronger against the dollar.

欧元对美元呈强势走向。

You can change back unused dollars into pounds at the bank.

你可以到银行把没有用掉的美元兑换回英镑。

The euro gained against the dollar again today.

今天欧元兑换美元的汇率又上升了。

What rate will I get if I convert my dollars into euros?

如果我把美元兑换成欧元，汇率是多少？

The dollar finished the day slightly down.

当日结束时美元汇率略有下降。

Where can I change my money into dollars?

什么地方能把我的钱兑换成美元？