Conclusion The operation approach of shoulder joint and dissection distal point of the deltoid muscle should not be exceed the related area above, in order to protection the anterior branch of axillary nerve from injury.

BACKGROUND: Axillary nerve injury is very common in clinic with different methods in the treatment as well as different effectiveness, of which most of the treatments require sacrifice of the function of one adjacent nerve.

背景：腋神经损伤临床较为常见，治疗方法不尽一致，效果也各不相同，多要牺牲相邻一条神经功能来进行神经修复。

The length of anterior branch of axillary nerve was ( 2.9 ± 0.7) cm, its branches mainly supplied the anterior and the lateral parts of deltoid muscle.

腋神经前支长（2.9±0.7）cm，其分支主要分布支配三角肌前部和外侧部；

When adopted posterior approach, the incision along the cleft between the infraspinatus and teres minor may avoid to damage of axillary nerve and blood vessels.

沿小圆肌上缘与冈下肌之间进入，可避免损伤腋神经和旋肱后、旋肩胛血管。

The Orientational Projections of sensory fibres of axillary nerve to the substantia gelatinosa of the spinal cord in rats& an acid phosphatase technique study

大鼠腋神经感觉纤维在脊髓胶状质的定位投射&酸性磷酸酶法研究

The total abnormality rate of RNS was 51.3%, among which the abnormality with the axillary nerve stimulated was the highest ( 68.4%).

RNS总的阳性率51.3%，其中刺激腋神经时最高（68.4%）。

Objective To study the lateral branch of thoracodorsal nerve and the deltoid branch of axillary nerve under microscope for clinical application in the reconstruction of brachial nerve injury.

目的对胸背神经的外侧束和腋神经穿越四边孔后支配的三角肌肌支进行显微解剖研究，并应用于临床，为臂丛神经损伤后功能重建提供新的方法。

Objective To observe and study the distribution and histological feature of the fascicular groups to deltoid muscle in axillary nerve at the level of quadrilateral zone.

目的观察研究腋神经中支配三角肌的功能束（组）于四边孔平面在神经干中的分布规律及组织学特征。

Three cases were performed: In operation ⅰ, the lateral branch of thoracodorsal nerve was connected with the deltoid branch of axillary nerve.

例1将胸背神经外侧束与四边孔内切断的腋神经三角肌肌支吻合。

The origin point, transverse diameter of anterior branch and posterior branch of axillary nerve and musculocutaneous nerve were dissected and measured.

测量肌皮神经分支及腋神经前、后支起点、横径；

Objective To study the relationship of axillary nerve, radial nerve and bony landmarks of humerus and to provide help for operation of humerus.

目的观测腋神经、桡神经与肱骨骨性标志的关系，为肱骨手术或外固定提供帮助。

The number of fibers is ( 2112 ± 631), occupied 45.6% ± 1.1% of all fibers of axillary nerve.

纤维计数为（2112±631）根，占神经纤维总数的45.6%±1.1%。

Experimental Study on Segmental Location of the cell Bodys of the Somatic Efferent and Afferent Neurons in Axillary Nerve of Rabbit

家兔腋神经躯体传出和传入神经原胞体节段定位的实验研究&HRP法

Microanatomy and histological study of the fascicular group to deltoid muscle in axillary nerve at the level of quadrilateral zone

腋神经中三角肌功能束组在四边孔平面分布的显微解剖及组织学研究

And your axillary nerve was severed.

还有你的腋下神经也受损了。

Symptoms of axillary nerve injury were seen in 1 case receiving percutaneous pinning, and disappeared 2 months later after treatment.

1例行经皮穿针内固定出现腋神经损伤症状，经治疗2个月后症状消失。

Applied anatomy of the combined block of axillary nerve and suprascapular nerve branches for treatment of scapulohumeral periarthritis

腋神经和肩胛上神经及其分支联合阻滞治疗肩周炎的应用解剖

Dissection of Suprascapular and Subscapular Nerve and Axillary Nerve of Qinghai Plateau Yak

青海高原牦牛肩胛上、下神经和腋神经解剖

Results The Ryodoraku values did not significantly change in the patient received axillary nerve block ( P> 005).

结果：接受腋路臂神经丛阻滞患者之良导络值并无显著变化（P>0.05）。

The distance from the lowest point of anatomical neck to axillary nerve was 16 24 ± 2 78 mm;

解剖颈最低点到腋神经（1624±278）mm；

Results Over 1 to 6 years postoperative follow up, normal function restoration was obtained in 2 cases with axillary nerve injury.

结果术后随访1～6年，2例腋神经损伤者功能恢复正常。