Then, we study the reasons for IPO underperformance from the institutional point of view.

Underperformance of Rights Issues: The Consequence of Earnings Management or the Deterioration of Real Performance

配股后业绩下降：盈余管理后果与真实业绩滑坡

New pay systems reward productivity, quality, service and teamwork while penalizing underperformance.

新的薪酬体系对高效、高质量、服务和团队精神予以奖励，而对表现欠佳的员工给予惩罚。

A Study on Underpricing and Long-run Underperformance of New Stock in Chinese Securities Market

我国证券市场新股抑价与长期弱势研究

17 amino acids in transformed potato were significantly higher than untransformed potato.

转化马铃薯中17种氨基酸含量明显高于对照马铃薯。

A new fuzzy synthetic evaluation criterion and method are given. The new fuzzy synthetic evaluation criterion and method have some important characteristics as follows: using directly untransformed data; avoiding loss of original information;

提出了一个新的模糊综合评判标准和方法，指出新的模糊综合评判标准和方法的重要特性在于直接使用未转换的数据，避免丢失原始信息，避免增加干扰信息。

Under high temperature ( 35 ℃), the photosynthetic rate of PEPC transgenic rice plant was higher over 17.5% than that of untransformed rice.

在高温（35℃）下，转PEPC基因水稻的光合速率比原种高17.5%。

The first of those points about the size of the data to be rendered versus the size of the original, untransformed data bears a little extra consideration.

上述第一点对比要呈现的数据的大小和原始的、未转换的数据的大小需要额外说一下。

Significant variations were found in tree height, diameter at breast height, volume, and survival rate between the transgenic and untransformed control plants.

转基因株系与对照株系间树高、胸径、材积和保存率的差异均达到极显著水平；

The measurement of endogenous cytokinin showed that the transformed shoots produced 14 times as much iso-pentenyl adenosine as untransformed shoots did.

气相色谱法测定内源细胞分裂素的结果表明，转化苗的异戊烯基腺苷的含量是正常苗的14倍。

Protein content of potato tubers transformed than untransformed potato tuber protein content increased.

转化马铃薯块茎中蛋白质含量比对照马铃薯块茎中蛋白质含量增加。

The index of salt damage in transgenic plants was 15.8% lower than that in untransformed control plants.

转基因株系的平均盐害指数较对照低15.8%；

Comparative study of insulin receptor tyrosine kinase and its endogenous substrate in transformed and untransformed K-562 cells

转化前后K-562细胞胰岛素受体酪氨酸蛋白激酶活性及内源性底物的研究

The replace function uses three arguments: the first is the text to modify, the second is the regular expression that matches the part to be replaced, and the third is the replacement string.

replace函数采用了三个参数：第一个参数是要修改的文本，第二个参数是与将要替换的部分匹配的正则表达式，第三个参数是替换字符串。

First, access to raw meat supply; second, the technology and knowhow to produce more pork more efficiently; and third, a string of popular US brands for meat, bacon and sausages.

其一，得到了生肉供应渠道；其二，获得了以更高效率生产更多猪肉的技术诀窍；其三，收获了一系列颇受欢迎的美国肉食、火腿以及香肠品牌。

And the paladins third string quarterback had to pull double duty.

圣骑士队的三线四分卫有承担双份责任。

Nowadays, many guitarists sound fantastic on the third string, so it's possible to go across to it when perhaps before, in Segovia's times, he would prefer to move up the fourth.

现在，许多演奏家都可以在3弦上演奏出非常精彩的，但是在以前可能就不是这样，在Segovia的年代，他就愿意把有些乐句在第4弦上演奏。

However, air travel experts are urging holidaymakers that it is still safe to fly.

尽管如此，航空专家告诉外出度假的人们，坐飞机还是安全的。

Boats crammed with hot and angry holidaymakers, some of whom had waited for up to two days to cross

船上满是情绪激动、怒气冲冲的度假者，有些人等船渡河已经等了两天了。

But the last minute booking has upset normal holidaymakers who have had their reservations cancelled.

但是这突如其来的预订使得普通老百姓度假者们的订位取消。

A holidaymaker in Italy asked the embassy where a particular brand of shoes could be bought.

一名在意大利度假的英国人询问使馆人员在何处能买到某种品牌的鞋。