动名词

After reading the book, I got to know something about electricity.

(介词+动名词短语)把这本书读完之后, 我开始对电有所了解.

Denying this will be shutting one's eyes to facts.

否认这一点就是闭眼不看事实. (动名词)

The pilot put on his flying-suit, waiting for the order.

驾驶员穿上飞行服, 等候命令. (动名词)

I. We use gerund after preposition, not infinitive.

在介词后面, 我们使用动名词.

In English grammar, the gerund has exactly the same form as the present participle.

英语语法中, 动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式.

Gerund is used partly as a noun, partly as a verb.

动名词部分当作名词, 部分当作动词.

Pick out the participles or gerunds in the following sentences and give their functions.

区别下列句子中的分词和动名词,并说明它们的作用.

You've got mixed up by the use of participle and gerund.

你混淆了现在分词和动名词的用法.

When penetrating injury has produced a fracture, an open fracture exists.

当穿透性损伤造成骨折时, 则为开放性骨折. (动名词)

They a great variety of measuring instruments.

(动名词作定语)他们生产各式各样的测量仪表.

Middle English, gerund of lightnen [ to illuminate, ].

中古英语, lightnen的动名词 [ 照亮 ].

In latin, a noun derived from a verb and having all case forms except the nominative.

动名词拉丁语中的动名词, 有除主格外的所有格的形式.

The public buildings are equipped with air conditioning plants.

(动名词作定语)这些公共建筑物都设有空气调节装置.

In English, gerunds end in "-ing ".

在英语中, 动名词以 “ -ing ” 结尾.

Maintaining a healthy self-esteem is ( be ) a challenge that continues throughout life.

解析:一般现在时,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数.