cheiloschisis

Etiology of Cheiloschisis and Palatoschisis and Health Education for Patients Therewith

唇腭裂患者的病因分析及健康教育

Supporting to Patients and Their Parents in the Early Treatment of Cheiloschisis and Palatoschisis

唇腭裂早期治疗中对患者及其父母的支持

Objective : To observe anesthetic effect of disoprofol combined with infraorbital nerve blockade on cheiloschisis repairing operation.

目的: 观察异丙酚加眶下神经阻滞作唇裂修补术的临床麻醉效果.

Objective To reconstruct the function of orbicular muscle of mouth in bilateral cheiloschisis patients and reduce the postoperative deformities.

目的探讨解剖学重建双侧唇裂的口轮匝肌功能，减少术后畸形。

Objective To find a satisfied repairing method which can complete the functional cheiloplasty while avoiding the visible scar after the cheiloschisis II operation for bilateral cleft lip.

目的探寻一种功能和外观满意，术后上唇不再遗留或减少手术瘢痕的唇裂术后畸形整复方法。

Conclusion The excellent lip contour and the functional effect could be obtained through the dissecting reconstruction of orbicular muscle of mouth in bilateral cheiloschisis.

结论双侧唇裂行口轮匝肌解剖学重建术，可获得满意的外形及功能效果。

The perinatal birth defects stood on the first 5 rank of incidence list followed by cheiloschisis, cleft lip and cleft palate, hypospadia, congenital hydrocephalus and congenital heart disease.

出生缺陷分类构成的顺位前5位依次为唇裂、唇裂合并腭裂、尿道下裂、先天性脑积水及先天性心脏病；

Five birth defects most commonly seen were arranged in following orders: deformity of external ear, polydactyly, congenital heart disease, extremities shortness, cheiloschisis and palatoschisis.

发生率最高的出生缺陷疾病前五名排序为：外耳畸形、多指（趾）畸形、先天性心脏病、肢体短缩、唇裂并腭裂。