这两个名词均有“推理、推论”之意。
induction指从一系列具体的事实概括出一个一般的结论,即归纳法。
inference侧重从前提得出结论的过程。
词源记忆法
来自 induct, 就职,入伍。
词组短语
induction motor感应电动机;异步电动机;induction heating感应加热
词源考究
来自induct,就职,入伍。
The induction of a tumor by a virus in vivo can be reproduced in tissue cultures.
病毒在体内诱发肿瘤可以在组织培养中再现.
来源:词典精选例句To melt the charge, radio frequency ( induction heating ) or resistance heating have been used.
为了熔化进料, 可用射频 ( 感应加热 ) 或电阻加热法.
来源:词典精选例句Induction is often used for any inference whose premises do not entail its c onclusions.
归纳这个词常被用来指任何前提并不导出其结论的推理.
来源:词典精选例句Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征.
来源:词典精选例句This induction process begins a few weeks before fruit bud initiation.
这个孕育花芽的过程是在花芽分化前的几个星期开始的.
来源:词典精选例句She was told to present herself at the Town Hall at 11.30 for the induction ceremony.
她被告知于11点30分在市政厅参加就职仪式。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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