这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。
联想记忆法
in(里面)+spect(看),往里面看,就是检查。
Actually, it is our usual practice to inspect all equipment and parts before shipment.
实际上交货前对所有的设备及部件进行检验是我们通常的做法.
来源:网络文摘精选We should inspect this batch of porcelainware to see if there is any breakage.
我们要检查一下这批瓷器是否有破损的.
来源:网络文摘精选Moreover, looking from the stock angle, but must inspect behind the net assets the true value.
另外, 从个股角度看, 还要考察净资产背后的真实价值.
来源:网络文摘精选With regards to inspection on our company, actually we only inspect size 400 A.
关于在我们的公司上的检验, 实际上我们只检查大小400一.
来源:网络文摘精选My landlord is so nosy. He comes by twice a month to inspect my apartment.
我的房东很烦人, 他每个月都要到我公寓视察两次.
来源:网络文摘精选Our school organized students to visit and inspect the old revolutionary base.
我校组织同学们去革命老区参观考察.
来源:网络文摘精选把果实切成两半,检查一下其中的籽:如果有点成棕色,那就该收获了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.
请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Card inspect meets a personage state this one view is not belonged to last week solid.
证监会人士上周表示这一说法并不属实.
来源:网络文摘精选加强内部考核全面提高营销工作效率和质量.
来源:网络文摘精选依据维护计划去检查, 测试,调整系统设备机器.
来源:网络文摘精选热忱欢迎国内外客商前来参观、考察、相互交流学习.
来源:网络文摘精选经常检查装置举升环是否有生锈; 如果举升环被严重腐蚀了,得重新更换举升环.
来源:网络文摘精选Two policemen held up a truck so as to inspect the driver's license.
两个警察让一辆卡车停住以便检查司机的驾驶证.
来源:《简明英汉词典》He was instructed to inspect the cargo on the ship and detain such cargo if necessary.
他奉命去检查船上所载货物并于必要时扣留该项货物.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》We had better inspect the premises first, and examine the servants afterwards.
我们还是先到现场踏勘, 回头再向佣人进行调查.
来源:词典精选例句They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect.
他们一般不会预先通知检查哪座大楼。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
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