The principle of party autonomy can be applied to law application of net infringement and the theory of proper law of infringement can be used in absence of party choice.

Has your business been attended to by her in your absence?

你不在的时候，事务一直由她处理吗？

A gentleman called in your absence, sir.

先生，你不在时，有位男士来访。

Graft of Fibroin Fiber in Absence of Initiator

无引发剂存在时丝素蛋白纤维的接枝

In the absence of any well-placed pub, this was the perfect spot to flop down for a packed lunch.

由于找不到位置合适的酒馆，这里就是随便吃顿盒饭再好不过的地方了。

In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day

我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。

Therefore, calcium channel genes may be considered as important candidates for involving in absence epilepsy.

因此钙通道基因是失神癫痫的重要候选基因。

In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly ．

在没有狼的情况下,郊狼的数量也迅速增长。

They made the decision in my absence.

我不在的时候，他们做了决定。

During three stages, the impact-cycles of specimen experience in absence of wear stage are relatively decreasing, and remain relatively long impact-cycles in slightly wear stage, which closely related to the micro-changes of specimen surface.

在这3个阶段中，试样处于无磨损阶段经历的冲击周次相对较少，而在微量磨损阶段会保持相对较长的冲击周次，这与冲击过程中试样表面的微观变化密切相关。

A single equilibrium model of spot market in absence of future market and general equilibrium model between spot and future markets in presence of future market are derived.

本研究构建了不存在期货交易的现货市场单均衡模型和存在期货交易的期货市场、现货市场一般均衡模型。

He acted as chairman in my absence.

在我离开期间，他代行主席职务。

Speak no ill of him in his absence.

不要背地里讲他的坏话。

The decision was made in my absence.

这个决定是我不在的时候作出的。

A military court sentenced him to death in his absence

一所军事法庭在他缺席的情况下判处他死刑。

I'll take your place in your absence.

你不在时我将代替你。

Graft copolymerization of silk fibers(ⅱ)── Grafting vinyl monomers onto silk fibers in absence of initiator

丝素蛋白纤维的接枝聚合（Ⅱ）&无引发剂存在时丝素蛋白纤维接枝烯类单体

Orthodontic treatment of mesially impacted lower third molar in absence of the lower first molar

前倾阻生的下颌第三磨牙在下颌第一恒磨牙缺失时的矫正

In the absence of any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder.

由于缺乏进一步的证据，警方无法侦破那起谋杀案。

Thus, chaotic searching algorithm is generalized to solving a kind of 0-1 integer programming problem. Chaotic searching algorithm is applied to optimize effectiveness in absence of air defenses.

然后利用M个独立的混沌变量在这NM个等分区域中搜索最优解，从而将混沌搜索算法推广应用于解决一类0-1整数规划问题。

It seems fairly unrealistic that, in absence of already-rising foreign markets, such a strong desire for investment in a foreign country would exist on the part of these overseas investors.

在外国市场没有上涨时，指望海外投资者在外国投资的欲望会如此强烈是很不现实的。