Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

Spanking also predicted less satisfying adult relationships, but the negative effects were offset when parents praised their children at other times.

打屁股也与成年后伴侣关系不尽人意有关联，但父母在其他时候表扬孩子会消除打屁股带来的负面影响。

He was spanked by his father for not studying hard.

他应为不好好学习，被他爸爸打屁股了。（帮忙修改）

Independence-parents want their children to be able to handle certain things themselves.

spanking n.打屁股butt n.屁股coat hanger衣架chores n.家务事persevere v.坚持不懈关于独立－父母希望孩子们能够有能力去处理一些重要的事情。

Get ready for me to whip your butt.

准备让我打屁股吧。

Positive child outcomes are more likely when parents refrain from using spanking and other physical punishment, and instead discipline their children through communication that is firm, reasoned and nurturing.

当父母停止使用打屁股和其他体罚，转而通过坚决、有理和关爱的沟通加以管教时，更有可能出现正面的成长结果。

Listen to your doctor, or you'll get spanked.

听医生的话，不然打屁股。

One of the most frequently used strategies to discipline a child, especially a younger child, is spanking.

在管教孩子的策略中，最常使用的是打屁股，尤其是针对较年幼的孩子。

Another study suggests yelling at children may have consequences that go beyond those of spanking.

另一项研究暗示，对孩子吼叫带来的后果可能比打屁股更严重。

Do you agree that spanking is the most effective way to educate kids?

你同不同意打屁股是教育孩子最有效的途径？

Be careful. if you do not work hard, I'll spank your bottom.

你再不好好学习，小心被打屁股。

The spanker and the spanked.

打屁股者和被打者。

Just be quiet! Don't think you are too old to be spanked!

安静！你不认为你已经太老了不适合打屁股了么！

He finally pulled the baby all the way out and held it upside down and slapped its bottom to make it cry.

医生最终把孩子整个提了出来，头朝下打屁股让他哭。

They focused on 147 children around ages 10 and 11 who had been spanked, excluding children who had also experienced more severe forms of violence.

他们重点关注了147名被打过屁股的10岁到11岁儿童，但不包括曾遭受更严重暴力虐待的儿童。

Jester: Don't be a bad girl, Mary! Or you can expect a spanking from daddy later! Jester's gonna spank your butt. Spank you on the butt.

杰斯特：别做坏女孩，玛丽！不然过会儿爸爸要来打屁股哦！杰斯特来打你屁股，来打你屁股！

The trainer, Jiang Yang, has issued an apology, saying the spanking was "a training model I have tried for years" and had not been instigated by executives at the bank.

培训师姜洋已经对此道歉，并称打屁股是“我使用了多年的培训模式”，从未被该银行的管理者调查过。

However, the relationship between spanking and brain activity has not previously6 been studied.

然而，还未有人研究过打屁股和大脑活动之间的关系。

I understand the reasoning that undergirds much of this thinking about spanking: Better to feel the pain of being punished by someone in the home who loves you than by someone outside the home who doesn' t.

我明白在这种打屁股式责罚的背后是怎样的动机：在家里被爱你的人惩罚，感受其痛苦，总比在外面被不爱你的人惩罚要好。

Spanking is an age-old disciplinary technique, so turning the tide against it may be difficult.

打屁股是一种古老的管教手法，因此要扭转这种风气并非易事。

On the other hand, children who were fussier at age1 were more likely to be spanked and verbally punished.

另一面那些一岁左右的挑剔的孩子，越有可能被打屁股和口头上的斥责。