Methods The clinical data of a patient with pathologically proven PAP treated with whole-lung lavage utilizing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) were described and the literature was reviewed.

Conclusion Oxygen is taken in efficiently and carbon dioxide is given out in ALI via percutaneous V-V ECMO, so the conventional ventilator mode can be modified.

结论经皮穿刺V-VECMO可以帮助机体排出二氧化碳，吸收氧气，降低急性肺损伤的机械通气模式。

After 40 hours ECMO were ended, and pathologic examination of lung show signs of improvement.

转流40h结束，处死取肺病检，肺损伤变化改善。

The mean time on ECMO was 1~ 15 days ( median 5 days).

支持时间1～15d，中位数5d。

Traditional management was not useful for treating CS patients. The techniques of VAD, BiVAD and ECMO should be introduced as soon as possible for treating CS originated from fulminant acute myocarditis in order to improve the prognosis.

传统治疗方法效果不佳，在国内应尽快采用VAD、BiVAD、ECMO等技术救治暴发性心肌炎所致CS，以挽救患儿生命。

Objective To observe the effects of emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) following cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR) in patients with cardiac arrest.

目的观察体外膜肺氧合对危重心脏患者心搏骤停后常规心肺复苏困难者的治疗效果。

The role of ECMO in Supportive treatment: ECMO can provide circulation supportive safeguard for implant frame in high risk patient, in the follow-up3 years, the patients'living quality was good.

ECMO在支持治疗中所起的作用：ECMO提供高危患者植入支架的循环支持保障，随访3年，患者生活质量良好。

Conclusions Lower blood potassium and calcium were showed in normal sheep during ECMO.

结论正常绵羊在膜肺治疗中血钾、血钙降低；

Prevention and treatment of acute renal failure ( ARF) following orthotopic liver transplantation

肝移植术后急性肾功能衰竭七例的防治

Objective: To investigate therapy of acute renal failure ( ARF).

前言：目的：探讨急性肾功能衰竭的治疗。

Cubic Boron Nitride Thin Films Prepared by Pulsed ArF Excimer Laser Deposition

ArF准分子激光立方氮化硼薄膜的制备

Infection and shock were the leading causes of ARF.

感染、休克是主要原因；

Objective To evaluate the value of renal biopsy in acute renal failure ( ARF).

目的评价肾穿刺活检在急性肾衰中的意义。

To report 21 cases of ARF cause by mannitol, and investigate the reasons and management.

本文报告了21例因使用甘露醇而致ARF的病例，并对其产生机制及处理进行探讨。

Conclusion The elderly patient with ARF had the special features in its etiology and clinical characteristic.

结论老年ARF的原发疾病及临床经过有其特殊性。

The ARF was used in 6 patients.

在此基础上ARF临床应用6例。

China supports the ARF in its continuous advance toward its set goal.

中国支持东盟地区论坛朝着既定目标不断前进。

The Study on Transformation of ARF ( Auxin Response Factor) Gene into Tabacco

ARF基因导入烟草的遗传转化研究

The ARF is a platform for the relevant countries to enhance mutual trust and strengthen cooperation.

ARF是有关各国增进互信、加强合作的平台。

Molecular Cloning, Chromosomal Localization, and Expression Pattern of Porcine Arf Gene Family

猪Arf家族基因的克隆、定位及组织表达谱分析

Conclusion Preventive measures and treatment MODS and original diseases might improve the prognosis of ARF.

结论根据老年ARF病因采取相应预防措施，积极防治MODS和原发慢性病，是降低老年ARF发病率和病死率的关键措施。