Human gastrointestinal tract harbors a diverse and complex microbiota whose composition and activities play important roles in host health and disease.

It is well established that the colonic microbiota in humans has a profound influence on health.

人体的结肠微生物区对健康有着极大的影响。

Study on Influence of Straw Mulching and Saving on Water on Soil Microorganism Numbers, Microbiota and Root Diseases of Spring Wheat

秸秆覆盖全程节水对春小麦土壤微生物数量、区系及根病影响的研究

Studies suggest that the gut microbiota can produce compounds which are cytotoxic and genotoxic to intestinal epithelium cells.

研究发现肠道菌群会对宿主肠道细胞产生具有细胞毒性、遗传毒性的物质。

Effect of Effective Extraction of Chinese Herb on the Bacteria Inhibition and Growth and Microbiota of Gastrointestinal Tract of Piglet

中药有效成分抽提物体外抑菌试验及对仔猪生长和肠道微生物区系的影响

The application of FCM to freshwater microbiota and environment biology of aquatic microbiota research were also discussed.

讨论了FCM在淡水微型生物和环境生物学中的应用。

Comparison of two methods of stool sample preservation used in gut microbiota analysis

两种粪便保存方法对肠道菌群结构研究的影响

Molecular Ecological Studies of the Gut Microbiota Communities Structure of the Grasshopper

蝗虫肠道菌群结构的分子生态学研究

Studies on Microbiota and Its Nutrient Properties of Rhizosphere Soil of Black Pine Forest

黑松林根际土壤微生物区系及其养分研究

The effect of dry Spirulina platensis and its hot water extract on intestinal microbiota was observed.

体外观察螺旋藻及其水提物对肠道菌群生长的影响。

A Study on the Poplar Increment with Different Cultivation Models and the Soil Microbiota and Enzyme Activity

杨树不同栽培模式生长量、土壤微生物及酶活性的研究

Understanding the composition of the oral microbiota will also help scientists devise new prevention measures and treatments for oral diseases.

了解了口腔中的生物群组合同样也有助于科学家们找到防治口腔疾病的新方法。

Promoting effect of Spirulina platensis on growth of intestinal microbiota in vitro

螺旋藻在体外对肠道菌群增殖的促进作用

With the development of the molecular microbiology techniques, more and more genes of the microbiota have been sequenced.

随着分子生态学技术的发展，越来越多的尚未能培养的微生物的基因得到了认识。

These observations support the hypothesis of functional redundancy in the human gut microbiota.

这些观察支持了认为人类肠道菌群的功能冗余的假设。

The gut microbiota and host select each other to form a superorganism.

肠道微生物与宿主之间相互选择，构成了一个相对稳定的超有机体。

Aleksandar Kostic, a microbiologist at Harvard Medical School, was initially6 interested in how the gut7 microbes of people with diabetes8 might differ from folks without the condition — the idea being that tweaking the microbiome might help to treat the disease.

哈佛医学院的微生物学家亚历山大·库斯迪最初感兴趣的是，糖尿病患者的肠道微生物与没有糖尿病者的有何不同——想法是，调整微生物群可能有助于治疗糖尿病。

Gut9 Health: The slow journey of the fiber, fructose and nutrients in whole fruit essentially10 allows the body to feed the healthy bacteria in our intestine6, supporting the health of our microbiome.

肠道健康：完整的水果中的纤维、果糖和营养物质在消化道中停留较长，方便身体培养肠道中的健康细菌，有利于体内菌群的健康。

What is making the Human Microbiome Project Feasible is the recent development of superfast gene sequencing technologies.

使人体微生物群系项目具有可行性的是最近脂肪过多基因测序技术的发展。

But research on the microbiome in respiratory disease is relatively uncharted terrain.

然而，呼吸道疾病中微生物群系的研究仍是个相对未知的领域。

In the human body environment microbiome is the more important factors.

在人体内环境中肠道菌群是比较重要的因素。