Chapter 1 is the outline of the equality of litigant in civil action.

Burden of proof is a disadvantage consequence of litigant claiming for the fact.

证明责任是指在案件事实处于真伪不明的状态时,主张该事实的当事人所承担的不利后果.

The litigant may not lodge an appeal against a legally effective verdict that terminates matrimony.

当事人对已经发生法律效力的解除婚姻关系的判决,不得申请再审.

A litigant generally must make a motion in writing.

诉讼当事人通常必须作出书面申请.

Litigant rights play an important role in the corse of the procedure of litigantion.

诉讼权利贯穿于诉讼的全过程.

The litigant must carry out a legally effective civil judgment or ruling.

发生法律效力的民事判决、裁定,当事人必须履行.

So, The Prosecutor Institution has the legal status of special litigant in lawsuit.

因此, 检察机关具有特殊的诉讼当事人的法律地位.

A litigant may inspect materials pertaining the case, and copy such materials and legal documents.

当事人可以查阅本案有关材料, 并可以复制本案有关材料和法律文书.

The litigant may present new evidence at the court.

当事人在法庭上可以提出新的证据.

But during the quite long society evolutionary process, the litigant actually exists as the lawsuit object.

但在相当长的社会演化过程中, 当事人却是作为诉讼客体而存在的.

The judge must seriously peruse the litigant files, make investigation and study, and collect necessary evidence.

审判人员必须认真审核诉讼材料, 调查收集必要的证据.

Furthermore , clarification embodies the combination of authority and litigant the close relationship among them.

释明体现着职权主义与当事人主义的交错,与二者有着密切的联系.

The fourth part is the civil retrial procedure for the construction of litigant principle model.

第四部分为构建当事人主义模式的民事再审程序.

Against the judge showing marks of honour to but one litigant.

不可重看诉讼一方.

Where a litigant does not submit a reply, It'shall not affect the court hearing.

对方当事人不提出答辩状的, 不影响人民法院审理.

Character evidence refers to the character of the criminal litigant participants.

品格证据是指证明某些诉讼参与人的品格或品格特征的证据.

There monitors probe head's dead angle, then has had anything, only then litigant knew.

那里是监控探头的死角, 接下来发生了什么, 只有当事人自己知道.

Author point out emphatically: onus of proof is a legal liability of litigant, not other organization.

笔者强调指出: 举证责任是诉讼当事人的一项法律责任, 并不是其它机关的责任.

The main causes for this institutional predicament involve court, litigant, judicial institution and lawsuIt'system.

造成涉诉信访制度困境的原因主要有法院的原因 、 当事人的原因 、 司法体制的原因和诉讼制度的原因.

In civil proceedings, the litigants shall have equal litigant rights.

民事诉讼当事人有平等的诉讼权利.

However, intermediation system has many shortages and objections in present litigant mode.

但是, 在现行的诉讼模式中调解制度还存在着诸多不足和缺陷.