这两个短语的意思正相反:result from表示“由…引起或产生”,句子的主语指结果, from的宾语指起因; result in表示“产生或导致某种结果”,句子的主语指起因, in的宾语指结果。例如:
The international tension results from the imperialists' policy of aggression and hegemonism.国际紧张局势是帝国主义的侵略政策和霸权主义造成的。
The accident resulted in three deaths.这次事故造成三人死亡。
这三个短语意思相近。它们的区别是:
result from强调“结果”, arise from侧重“发生”, originate from侧重说明“来源出处”。例如:
The nation's troubles result from the government's stupidity.政府的愚蠢造成了国家的动荡不安。
Development arises from the contradictions inside a thing.事物的发展起因于内部的矛盾。
All theories originate from practice and in return serve practice.任何理论都来源于实践,反过来又为实践服务。
这两个短语的意思不同:in result表示“结果”; in the result则表示“最终〔最后〕结果”。例如:
The dam broke and in result the land was flooded.大坝决口了,结果土地被淹。
You took a great risk, though in the result it did not turn out nearly so hardly as it might have.你冒了一次很大风险,虽然最后结果并不像原来可能造成的那么糟糕。
词源词根法
来源于拉丁语中由前缀re-(回,向后)和动词saltare(跳)组成的复合动词resultare(向后跳)。=re-回,向后+sult跳re-,向后,往回,-sul,跳,词源同salient,resilient.即跳回,引申词义结果,后果。
谐音记忆法
谐音:若饶他,若饶他会导致不良结果。
单词联想
consultant n.顾问;咨询师
重要短语
result of是…结果;由于…结果
as a result结果
as a result of adv.因此,由于;作为…的结果
result in导致,结果是
Regular trips back to her adopted motherland have resulted in her first book, Tiger Balm.
经常返回她移居的国家让她写出了她的第一本书《万金油》。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The end result (= the final one) of her hard work was a place at medical school.
她勤奋苦读,终于进了医学院。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》A real pizza oven gives better results than an ordinary home oven.
专门的比萨烤箱比普通家用烤箱效果更好。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Compensation is available for people who have developed asthma as a direct result of their work...
直接因工作原因患上哮喘的人会获得赔偿。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》They found their computers producing different results from exactly the same calculation.
他们发现他们的计算机进行完全相同的计算会得出不同的结果。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The farm was flooded, with the result that most of the harvest was lost.
农场被淹,收成损失了一大半。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
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