Methods 20 patients undergoing endoscopic thyroidectomy via breast areola approach were allocated to a endoscopic thyroidectomy group, and another 20 patients undergoing traditional open thyroidectomy were allocated to a control group.

As the intelligentification system of parking lot of the areola example, the application of the computer technique in the management of intelligentification areola was discussed.

摘要以小区停车场智能管理系统为例，论述了计算机技术在智能小区管理中的应用。

Objective: To evaluate the degree of trauma to the body of endoscopic thyroidectomy via breast areola approach, and to provide evidence for its popularization in clinical work.

目的：评价乳晕入路腔镜甲状腺切除术对机体的创伤程度，为其临床推广提供依据。

Objective To introduce an improved operative method for correcting inverted nipple by using de-epithelialized triangular flaps of mammary areola as supporting and filling tissue.

目的介绍一种改良的乳晕去表皮双三角皮瓣填充支撑法矫治乳头内陷的手术方法。

Frequently there is an inflammatory areola around the excoriation or a covering of yellowish dried serum or red dried blood over it.

抓痕周围常有炎性红斑，其上覆有淡黄血清痂或或红色血痂。

From painful mass beneath the areola with unclear edge and recurrent attack are the characteristics of the disease, which can distinguish from breast cancer.

肿块质硬、边界不清、多位于乳晕区，常伴有刺痛和反复发作史为其特点，据此可与乳腺癌相鉴别。

Clinically the typical lesions are characterized by verrucous thickening and brown pigmentation of the nipple and areola.

典型的临床表现为乳头及乳晕上有疣状增厚及棕色斑块。

[ Conclusions] The endoscopic thyroidectomy with breast areola approach and the open thyroidectomy induced the similar degree of trauma to the body.

结论乳晕入路腔镜甲状腺术和开放甲状腺术对机体造成的创伤程度相似。

Nipple areola was preserved in 16 cases.

16例保留乳头乳晕。

Modified Skate Flap for Nipple-Areola Reconstruction

改良三叶皮瓣法乳头乳晕再造

Conclusions Endoscopic thyroidectomy via areola of breasts approach is feasible and effective, offering satisfactory cosmetic outcomes.

结论经乳晕入路腔镜甲状腺手术可行，近期效果满意，切口隐蔽。

Methods The hypertrophic mammary tissues were resected through a small opening around areola and the tumescent technique was used.

方法：在肿胀麻醉下经乳晕边缘小切口切除增生肥大的乳腺组织。

Central nipple incision and double "Z" areola flaps to correct severe inverted nipple

乳头中央切口及乳晕双Z瓣治疗重度乳头内陷

The application of methylene blue subcutaneous injection into areola in sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer

乳晕皮下注射美蓝在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检中的临床应用

Experiences on Endoscopic Thyroidectomy via the Breast Areola: Report of 36 Cases

经乳晕入路腔镜下甲状腺手术36例报告

Application of incision around areola in benign breast diseases

乳晕外缘环形切口在乳腺良性疾病中的应用

Clinical application of endoscopic thyroid surgery through the breast areola approach

经乳晕途径腔镜甲状腺手术的临床应用

Simple talking about the power use load and power distribution system design in residence areola

浅谈住宅小区用电负荷及配电系统设计

The Study on the Scheme B to C in Areola System

基于小区体制的B To C方案

Implant breast augmentation surgery generally have three: armpit, areola, along the lower breast.

假体隆胸手术一般有三处：腋窝、乳晕、乳沿下。

Conclusions When nipple-sparing mastectomy is performed, in order to avoid nipple-areola necrosis, it is necessary to protect the arterial rete under the areola, and thus, the thickness of areolar skin flap should not be less than 0.5cm;

结论保留乳头的乳腺癌根治术时，为了避免乳头乳晕坏死，应注意保护乳晕下动脉网，这时的皮瓣厚度不能小于0.5cm。