The influences of the percentage of hollow core, the ratio between axial forces and compression strength of concrete as well as the arrangement of stirrups and longitudinal reinforcement on the hysteretic characteristics and ductility of hollow core columns are investigated and compared with that of solid columns.

Moreover, in order to ensure the capability of plastic deformation of piers during severe earthquakes the arrangement ratio of lateral confined reinforcement over concrete in potential plastic hinge regions should not be less than 0.5%.

独柱墩高架桥潜在塑性铰通常发生在其底部区域，为确保高架桥具有足够的抗强震变形能力，其潜在塑性铰区域横向约束钢筋配置率应不小于0.5%。

For beams, which have different requirements on cracking control under the serviceability state, further research should be taken to decide the amount and arrangement of the longitudinal distributed reinforcement quantitatively.

对于在不同使用条件下，抗裂度要求不同的钢筋混凝土梁，有必要通过进一步的研究，定量地确定梁腹纵向构造钢筋的数量和布置方式。

This paper provides guiding suggestions for the arrangement of the prestressed reinforcement and the construction of the concrete platform.

为混凝土平台中预应力钢筋的布置和施工提出了指导意见。

The main causes that resulted in the piers seriously cracking were inadequate arrangement of pier reinforcement, over-temperature-stress of the piers and higher values of static ice pressures.

闸墩配筋量明显不足、闸墩温度应力超限和静冰压力过大，是引起闸墩严重开裂的一些主要原因。

Prestressed reinforced concrete slab was analysed and calculated here. By comparison with different arrangement ways of reinforcement, the superiority of concentrated arrangement of steel rib is explained.

本文用有限元对预应力混凝土连续板，非预应力梁，预应力梁，非预应力板进行分析计算，通过不同布筋方式的对比分析，阐明集中布束的优越性。

This paper is a simple introduction of the design for the construction size's selection, the arrangement of prestressed reinforcement and the construction analysis.

本文就设计中结构尺寸的选用、预应力钢束配制及结构内力分析作了简要介绍。

Influence of arrangement ways of reinforcement of prestressing tendon on the box girder natural frequency

预应力筋布筋方式对简支梁固有频率的影响

This paper analyzes the types and the arrangement of reinforcement, and pays more attention to discuss the using of the theory in the practice of teaching under a new educational background.

本文在全面分析了斯金纳对强化的类型、强化的安排等方面的研究成果的基础上，结合基础教育课程改革的背景，论述了新情境中斯金纳的强化理论在课堂教学与管理中的运用；

Pollination can arrest the further development of stigma tissue, with the regulating role pronounced at the beginning of anthesis, decreased rapidly during early anthesis and faded out in mid anthesis.

授粉具有抑制柱头组织发育的作用，其调节效果在花期初始阶段最为明显，在开花前期迅速下降，至中期消失。

It would be folly to arrest the development of computer technology now and forgo those benefits because of risks that lie much further in the future.

因遥远未来可能发生的危险而在现在遏止计算机科技的发展并放弃这种发展带来的好处是愚蠢的。

Preparation and Studied on Photovoltaic Characteristics of TiO_2 Nanotubes Arrey

二氧化钛纳米管阵列的制备及其光伏特性研究

This thesis aims to be a tool for those companies looking to expand their international presence, by suggesting a focus not only on the financial proposition, but also the strategy and marketing considerations in order to arrive at a successful conclusion.

本论文旨在为那些正考虑在中国市场拓展国际业务的公司提供一个可以借鉴的案例，指出这类企业不仅把焦点放在财务诉求上，而且还需要关注企业战略和营销策略，以取得成功。

By combining partitions, unified workflow, with less labor costs, according to district as a statistical object, doing data analysis, avoiding duplication of data statistics, waste of resources to' arrive at a practical conclusion.

通过合并分区，统一作业流程，用较少的人力成本，对以分区为统计对象，做数据汇总分析，避免数据统计重复，资源浪费，得出具有实用价值的结论。

The pleasure of reading a classic detective story comes from the way that the sleuth puts together several clues to arrive at a surprising conclusion.

阅读经典侦探小说之乐趣在于侦探结合许多线索得出一个出惊人结论的方式。

In the situation of lay siege to the value of justice and efficiency, we arrive at a conclusion that the summary procedure of administrative proceedings has its spaces, we require the establishment of the summary procedure of administrative proceedings.

主要分析在现代诉讼制度确立的公正与效率的价值追求下，行政诉讼简易程序具有生存和发展的空间，我国行政诉讼需要设立简易程序。

Based on the actual performance data and combined with the current environment to get the subjective forecasts, this paper is intended to arrive at a conclusion to guide the actual production truly, thereby enhancing the level of the overall project benefits.

本文拟以近年来的实际运转情况为基础资料，结合根据现阶段环境进行主观预测，得出一个可以用于真正指导实际生产的结论，从而提高整个项目的收益水平。

Thus arrive at a conclusion that there are some contradictions in the process of turning the abstract theory into concrete examples, so that the examples do not explain its abstract theories correctly.

从而得出，教师在将抽象的理论转化为具体的实例过程中，往往会出现一些矛盾，使所举的例子不能恰如其分地解释抽象的理论。

By the study analysis to technology, equipment, program solutions of the project, we arrive at a conclusion that the project with low impact level to environment and meeting the requirements of environmental protection.

通过对项目技术方案、设备方案和工程方案的研究分析，确定出项目采用的技术接近国内领先水平，工艺流程合理，自动化控制程度高，节能措施得当，对环境的影响程度低，满足环保要求。

Then through comparing several kinds of prevalent strategic cost management mode, we arrive at a conclusion that the Shank mode provides a good thinking for enterprises within the cluster for reference.

然后通过对几种主要战略成本管理模式的分析比较，得出了Shank模式为群内企业提供了一个可供借鉴思路的结论。

In the end, we analyze the accounting environment in China and arrive at a conclusion that the objectives-oriented ( principles-based) approach is not suitable for us.

最后在具体分析了我国的会计环境的基础上，得出目标导向（原则基础）应不适用于我国的研究结论。