词源词根法
exclusion(排除)的前缀ex-指“外面”,词根-clus-指“关”,字面义“关在外面”;词根-clus-有变体-clud-,来自于拉丁原词的过去分词变形;同根词如close(关)、include(包括)等;sluice和exclusion同源,s-对应ex-,-luic-对应-lus-,/k/音弱化。来自早期拼写scluse,来自古法语escluse,来自拉丁语exclusa,水闸,闸门,来自ex-,向外,-claus,关闭,阻挡,词源同close,conclusion引申动词词义冲洗,流泻。
词组短语
sluice gate n.水闸;水门;
Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
10分钟之后,我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Due to the deterioration of water environment, corrosion of steel sluice gate becomes very serious.
水环境的恶化,使水工钢闸门腐蚀加重,传统的防腐工艺保护效果下降.
来源:网络文摘精选The foundation seepage and bypass seepage form a complicated 3 D seepage field in sluice.
水闸闸基渗流和两岸的绕渗形成较为复杂的三维渗流场.
来源:网络文摘精选Gezhouba dam is one of the largest sluice gates on a inside river in the world.
葛洲坝是世界上最大的内河船闸之一.
来源:网络文摘精选Flood water is discharged through the sluice on the Three Gorges Dam on June 19, 2007.
2007年6月19日随着三峡大坝的泄洪, 滞留了多天的洪水倾泻而下.
来源:网络文摘精选The bridge also serves as a dam, with sluice gates under the arch ways.
此桥也被当作大坝使用, 桥拱设有闸门.
来源:网络文摘精选Sluice where the river named Zhao Pu, Wu Song Jiang is an important tributary.
水闸所在的河流名叫赵浦, 是吴凇江的一条重要支流.
来源:网络文摘精选The finite applied to solve the 3 D seepage field of layered foundation of Jiangtanghu sluice.
运用有限元,对姜唐湖进洪闸成层地基三维渗流场进行求解,得出闸基渗流场等水头线的分布规律.
来源:网络文摘精选The hoisting forms for tailrace sluice gate of power house of hydropower station are various.
水电站厂房尾水闸门吊装就位的形式多种多样.
来源:网络文摘精选Convenience sluice gate rapidly, energy, fluid resistance small, you can always operate.
启闭方便迅速 、 省力 、 流体阻力小, 可以经常操作.
来源:网络文摘精选Braving the explosion of the boiler, he rushed forward and turned off the sluice gate.
他冒着锅炉爆炸的危险, 冲上去关掉了闸阀.
来源:网络文摘精选The seepage of sluice foundation is an important part of the sluice design.
闸基渗流是水闸设计的一个重要内容.
来源:网络文摘精选The excavation of Shanghai Zhidanyuan relics makes the recurrence of a splended Yuan Dynasty sluice.
上海志丹苑遗址为一座规模宏大、做工考究的元代石闸.
来源:网络文摘精选Up ahead appeared something like a sluice gate, straddling the tracks.
前方出现了一个大水闸似的建筑, 拦腰横跨在铁道上.
来源:网络文摘精选但对闸后起伏较大的自由水面问题采用弹性盖法处理则存在不满意的地方.
来源:网络文摘精选In fact, however , in the process of sluice opening, the outflow is unsteady flow.
其实闸门开启过程中的出闸水流属非恒定流.
来源:网络文摘精选
简答网 · 英语词汇

简答网 · 英语词汇

简答网 · 英语词汇

简答网 · 英语词汇

简答网 · 双语新闻

简答网 · 高考英语