词源考究法
来自initiate,开始,启动。引申词义倡议,主动性。
联想记忆法
先联想initiate:
[联想]in-在,it-它,ate-吃,i-(词素),“在里面开始吃”精力充沛的。本单词为initiate的名词形式。
重要短语
take the initiative采取主动;带头
on one's own initiative主动地
subjective initiative主观能动性
have the initiative掌握主动
The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%.
倡议将强制规定把二氧化碳排放量降低40%。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He paused enough to consider the options but never so long as to lose the initiative.
他停顿了一会儿权衡自己有哪些选项,但并没有久到丧失主动权。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The captain took the initiative and led the soldiers out of the danger area.
上尉主动带领战士撤出了危险区.
来源:《简明英汉词典》In this way they brought into full play the initiative, wisdom and power of the masses.
这样他们就使群众的积极性 、 智慧和力量都充分发挥出来.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》She knew she had to take the initiative and maintain an aggressive game throughout.
她知道自己必须采取主动,并且始终保持咄咄逼人的态势。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》In an unprecedented action, the army, on its own initiative, arrested seventeen civilians.
军队竟然擅自逮捕了17个平民, 这种行为简直是前所未有.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative.
外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎.
来源:《简明英汉词典》The initiative has been given the supposedly catchy title of the "Citizen's Charter".
提案取了个据说很容易记住的名字,叫做《公民宪章》。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The committee endorsed an initiative by the chairman to enter discussion about a possible merger.
委员会通过了主席提出的新方案,开始就可能进行的并购进行讨论.
来源:《简明英汉词典》He proposed a new diplomatic initiative to try to stop the war.
他提出了一项新的外交计划以尽力阻止这场战争。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Women frequently say that they feel awkward taking the initiative in sex.
女人们经常说她们不好意思在性生活上采取主动。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He showed little initiative, handling all matters strictly by the book.
他缺乏首创精神, 墨守成规地办一切事情.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》
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